Obesity, Diabetes And Lung Cancer - 1046 Words

Epidemiological studies: Critical Review of Obesity, Diabetes and Lung Cancer Epidemiological Study on Obesity The overweight problem is big issue in the United States and worldwide with the average American weighing 3-5 kilograms more than they did ten years ago. Obesity is an excess of body fat that leads to ill health. The study was based on a sample representative of United States where 22.9 percent men and 23.3 women were obese, and 44.1percent of men and 34 percent of women were overweight indicating that almost half of the United States population was overweight. The research covered children aged 6-11 years and the prevalence rate was 15.8 percent in 2007 with a higher prevalence among Black male and female’s at 20 percent and Hispanics at 26.5 with Whites recording the lowest at13.5 percent (World Health Organization, 2007). Adiposity is the balance between energy intake and expenditure. Excessive intake of energy rich food is one of the main contributors to obesity. The other cause is the sedentary lifestyle that most United States citizens expose themselves to with the younger generation spending more time on the couch either watching television, playing games or on the computer. This lack of exercise is a contributory factor of obesity (Cole, 2000). The other factor is the modern day preference for food rich in energy and fats from the traditional lean meals. Low sugar and a high fat diet are more prone to cause obesity than high sugar low fat diet. The highShow MoreRelatedPublic Health Policy Evaluation And Treatment Of Overweight And Obesity1451 Words   |  6 PagesIdentification, Evaluation and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults. National Heart, Lung and blood Institute. 1998. Surgeon General’s Call to Action. Heart Disease, the number one cause of death in the United States, as well as Stoke (4th) and Diabetes the 7th leading cause of death all have a common denominator; Obesity (CDC). All of these statistics have continued to increase in rank over the last few decades. By 2030, obesity will cost the United States 956.9 billion dollars (O’Neil)Read MoreRisks Associated With Lifestyle Diseases1652 Words   |  7 Pagesare considered as the major cause of death in Australia and globally. Risky behaviours are associated with lifestyle diseases as they can indicate an increased risk of developing a specific lifestyle disease. Some examples of risky behaviours are obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking, lack of exercise and inadequate nutrition. An abundance of risky behaviours in an individual’s lifestyle could negatively impact their body’s homeostasis; thus not being capable of controlling body temperature, waterRead MoreDesign Interventional Models For Primary Care Providers1619 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Over the years from proven evidence-based research, there is a need for intervention as primary care physicians attempt to address the issue of adult obesity. Obesity can be linked to many adverse health outcomes such as: diabetes, hypertension and stroke as suggested by the National Heart, Blood and Lung Institute (2012). The purpose of this project is to design interventional models for primary care providers to implement into a wellness program. The program includes increased knowledgeRead MoreObesity: A Media Created Epidemic Essays698 Words   |  3 Pages What? Me worry? - - Alfred E. Neuman Is obesity really a serious health concern or is the â€Å"epidemic† merely a result of highly fabricated, misleading ideas of politicians and the media? The article, Obesity: An Overblown Epidemic? By W. Wayt Gibbs featured in the May 23, 2005 edition of Scientific America, raises this question. Most health experts and average people believe that obesity is one of the most prevalent health concerns today, resulting in increased risk for other majorRead MoreCrime Case Study951 Words   |  4 Pagesexplain the increase in obesity being reported. 2. Problem Analysis for Community/Zip Code: Problem: List two (2) problems within your community (for example, Infant Malnutrition, CVD, Lung Cancer, Obesity, Alcoholism, Violence) NOTE: These problems need to be something the Community Health Nurse can impact (for example, a CHN cannot build a sidewalk, repair a street, implement a new bus route, etc.). Remember to cite sources as appropriate. 1. Obesity 2. Type 2 Diabetes Select one of theseRead MoreUnmet Challenges Of Unmet Health Needs1147 Words   |  5 Pages Heart disease related hospitalizations rates in Alpena are 157.7 per 10,000 (MDCH, 2016b). Obesity The prevalence of obesity in Alpena Michigan is 32.1%, although this is below the national average of 37.7% it is still a significant unmet health need. Obesity, is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States and contributes to heart disease, diabetes, stroke and certain types of cancer (CDC, 2016b). Alpena, has invested considerable resources in developing bi-paths throughout theRead MoreObesity : A Serious Health Condition1452 Words   |  6 PagesObesity is a serious health condition that, if left untreated, causes serious health conditions. Contrary to popular belief, obesity is more than a condition caused by overeating and lack of exercise (Vallor 2013). Obesity is a disease (Callahan 2013); a disease that Americans are spending about $150 billion on annually (Zamosky 2013). Additionally, changing a person’s diet and exercise regimen may not be effective in some cases of obesity (Vallor 2013). Obesity is not like most well-known diseases;Read More The Causes and Effects of Obesity686 Words   |  3 PagesEffects of Obesity Overview Obesity according to Birmingham and Treasure means there is an excess of adipose tissue (fat) in the body (195). Today, hardly a day goes without the mention of an obesity related issue in the news. In a way, obesity is increasingly becoming a national epidemic. As medical practitioners debate on whether or not obesity should be regarded a disease, policy makers are mulling over what course of action should be adopted so as to rein in the problem of obesity. In an attemptRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Global Epidemic1474 Words   |  6 Pageschildhood obesity has become a global epidemic. Globally it is estimated that around 40-50 million children are obese. In the United States the amount of school-age children who are considered obese has risen from 6% in 1973 to 31% in 2009 (3). In children, obesity is defined as a child’s height and weight being at or over the 95th percentile (1). Childhood obesity can lead to a large amount of adverse consequences, including: low self-es teem, asthma, cancer, premature mortality, and type 2 diabetes (3)Read MoreImproving The Mortality And Morbidity Of Cardiovascular Disease980 Words   |  4 PagesECG’s, stress monitoring, heart changes monitoring, radiological procedures, and labs that could target specific cardiac markers Hsieh et al., 2012). 2. Tobacco use kills millions of people each year. Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer (CDC, 2011). Tobacco control and the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommended the implementation of smoke-free policies to decrease the dangers of second hand smoking and smoke exposure (WHO, 2015). The IOM recommended increasing awareness about